Loan Calculator
Monthly payment, total cost, interest & repayment plan – modern, clear, ready to use.
Inputs
Result
Show Repayment Schedule
| Month | Payment | Interest | Principal | Balance |
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open).Explanation: How the Loan Calculator Works
This loan calculator uses the Annuity Principle, which is very common. This means: You usually pay a constant amount every month (the "Annuity"). This monthly rate consists of two parts: an Interest portion and a Principal portion (repayment). At the beginning of the term, the remaining debt is still high, so more interest accrues – the interest portion is initially larger. With every payment, the remaining debt decreases, thereby reducing the interest, and the principal portion automatically becomes larger. You can see this exactly in the repayment schedule: Interest down, Principal up.
For the calculation, your annual interest rate is converted to a monthly rate (Annual Rate ÷ 12). Based on loan amount, monthly interest, and number of months (Term in Years × 12), the theoretical standard rate is calculated. Optionally, you can add an Extra Repayment per Month. This additional payment usually shortens the term and significantly lowers total interest costs because the debt shrinks faster. The calculator calculates an Effective Term in this case, i.e., how many months you realistically need to bring the loan to $0.
Important: Real loan offers may include additional costs (e.g., processing fees, insurance, account maintenance fees, or different rounding methods). Furthermore, banks often advertise the Effective Annual Rate, which already includes certain cost components. To keep you flexible, this calculator simply takes the interest rate you enter and shows you a transparent estimate. Use the result as orientation to better compare offers: How high is the installment? How expensive is the loan in total? How much interest do you really pay?
FAQ
What is the difference between Nominal and Effective Interest Rate?
The nominal rate is the raw interest rate. The effective annual rate additionally considers certain costs and makes offers better comparable. If you know the effective rate, you can enter it here as an approximation.
Why is the interest portion so high at the beginning?
Because the remaining debt is highest at the start. Interest is calculated on the remaining balance – the higher it is, the higher the interest portion.
How does an extra repayment affect the loan?
You reduce the remaining debt faster. This lowers the interest over time and the loan is often paid off sooner – total interest costs will be lower.
Can I use this for mortgage calculations?
For a rough orientation, yes. In practice, mortgages often involve fixed interest periods, special repayment rights, commitment interest, and other factors.
Are the results binding?
No – it is a calculation aid. Only the conditions in your bank's loan contract are binding.
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